Cover Image

Radioactive wastes Conditioning. Optimization of operating parameters by the experience plan method

bouchra El hilal, Ahmed El Harfi

Abstract


The conditioning of exhausted Resins Exchanging Ions (REI) (radioactive wastes generated by nuclear operations) was optimized using a full factorial experiments plan 24. Sixteen experiments with a suitable choice of four interpretable variables led to a mathematical model in the form of a first degree polynomial. After analysing the effects, this model showed that the most influential factor on the response (compression strength) is the water/cement ratio (W/C) with a positive effect of (+2.17), the second factor in order is the mixing time with a positive effect of (+1.54). The interaction between the (W/C) and the number of vibration and interaction between the (W/C) and the mixing time also have effects on the response.


Full Text:

PDF

References


- AIEA, Application of Ion Exchange Processes for the Treatment of Radioactive Waste and Management of Spent Ion Exchangers, Technical report series N° 350, Vienne, 2002, pp. 4-7.

- IAEA, Handling and Processing of Radioactive Waste from Nuclear Applications, Technical reports series N° 402, Vienna, 2001, pp.19-20.

- AIEA, Treatment of Spent Ion-Exchange Resins

For Storage and Disposal, Technical Reports Series N° 254, Vienne, 1985, pp.1-3.

- Zhong Wan, Lejin Xu, Jianlong Wang. Chemical Engineering Journa , 2016, l 284, 733-740.

- IAEA, Management of Spent ion Exchange Resins from nuclear Plants, Vienne, 1981, pp.13-35.

- Wenfeng Zhang, Junfeng Li, Jianlong Wang. Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 2015, 52(11), 654-660.

- BRADBURY, D. SWAN, T. Radioactive waste volume reduction by sequential ion exchange UK, British Nuclear Energy Society, 1981, pp. 209-212.

- Junfeng Li, Jianlong Wang. Journal of Hazardous Materials 2006, 135, 443-448

- A.Erdal Osmanlioglu. Waste Management 2002, 22, 481-483.

- Li Junfeng, Zhao Gang, Wang Jianlong. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2005, 235, 817-820.

- Lung Kwang Pan, Ban Dih Chang, Dun Shi Chou. Waste Management, 2001, 21, 767-772

- Sandor Bagosi, Laszlo J. Csetenyi. Cement and Concrete Research, 1999, 29, 479-485.

- Ahmad Hussain, Dheya Al-Othmany. Advances in Physics Theories and Applications, 2013, 15, ISSN 2225-0638 (Online).

- Nurul Wahid and al, The MalaysianJournal of Analytical Sciences, April 2015, 19, 472-480.

- Zhong Wan, Lejin Xu, Jianlong Wang, Chemical Engineering Journal 2016, 284, 733-740.

- Jianlong Wang, Zhong Wan, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2015, 78, 47-55

- B. EL Hilal., T.Lambarki el allioui, A. Boui , A. Bekhta ,A. EL harfi, IJIAS, 2014, 7, 729-735.

- A. Bekhta, T. Lambarki El Allioui, A. Bouih, B. EL HILAL and A. El Harfi, IJIAS, 2014,7, 1057-1070.

- B. El Hilal, T. Lambarki EL Allioui, A. Bouih M. Rafik, A. El Harfi, Mor. J. Chem, 2016, 4 N°1, 215-222.

- B. El Hilal, T. Lambarki El Allioui, A. Bouih, A. Bekhta1, A. El Harfi. Proceedings G-EnviroN-5, 2013, 3, 216-222.

- B. El Hilal, T. Lambarki El Allioui, A. Bouih, A. El Harfi. J. Mater. Environ. Sci, 2015, 6 N°4, 969-976.

- J.J. Droesbeke, J. Fine, G. Saporta, Plans d’expériences, Application à l’entreprise, Technip, Editions Paris, 1997, pp. 112- 200.

- P. Schimmerling, J.C. Sisson .A. Zaidi, Pratique des plans d’expériences, Editions Lavoisier Tec & Doc, 1998, pp.75-86.

- J. L .GOUPY, Les plans d’expériences, Revue Modula N° 34, 2006, pp.17-30.

- K. Sumit, B. Ashish. Convergent/ technological innovation 2013, pp.35 - 44.

- T.L. El Allioui. Mémoire master, faculté des sciences Med V Rabat / Maroc, 2012, pp. 60.

- A. L. Ahmad, S. S. Wong, T. T. Teng, A. Zuhairi. Jour. Hazar. Materi, 2007, 145, 162 - 168.

- M. A. F. Aboukalam, A. A. Al-Shiha. Comput. Statist. Data Analy. 2013, 6, 31- 46

- R.L. Rechtschaffner, Saturated fractions of 2n and 3 factorial designs, Technometrics, 1967, 9, 569-575.

- R. V. Lenth. Technomet, 1989, 31 (4), 469-473

- R. L. Plackett, J. P. Burman. Biometri, 1946, 33, 305-325.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13171/mjc.5.1/01603031520/elhilal

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Mediterranean Journal of Chemistry