The optimal way of biological cleaning of oil-contaminated soils
Abstract
The results of development of way of biological cleaning of soils from oil pollution on the example of Boryslav are shown. The prospects of tree species for the remediation of oil-contaminated soils are studied. The best results of cleaning oil contaminated soils with the application of Hippophae rhamnoides L. plants were obtained. We have shown that the Hippophae rhamnoides L. plants successfully adapt to the extreme conditions of oil contaminated soils, improve its physical and chemical properties, reduce the amount of oil. Purification degree of soils from oil pollution reaches 92.7%. The plants of these species decrease of toxicity of oil-contaminated soil and improve its microbiological properties too. Hippophae rhamnoides L. plants are promising agents for remediation of oil-contaminated soils, attractive from both environmental and economic point of view.
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